This particular cut of meat comes from the belly of a pig. It is uncured and unsmoked, distinguishing it from bacon. Commonly, it appears as a rectangular slab of streaky pork, exhibiting alternating layers of fat and lean meat. It can be sliced and cooked similarly to bacon or used as an ingredient in other dishes to add richness and flavor.
Its value lies in its versatility and the intense pork flavor it imparts. Historically, it has been an economical source of protein and fat, particularly in rural communities. The high fat content renders it ideal for rendering lard, a valuable cooking fat. Furthermore, the rendered fat can be used to brown the meat adding extra flavor. Its use is deeply rooted in traditional cuisines globally, providing a cost-effective way to add depth of flavor to various dishes.