A procedure intended to prevent disease by cleaning the teeth. It removes plaque, calculus (tartar), and stains from the teeth, both above and below the gumline. This process typically involves scaling and polishing, aiming to disrupt bacterial colonies that contribute to oral health problems. An example includes a dental hygienist using specialized instruments to carefully scrape away hardened deposits from tooth surfaces.
The procedure plays a vital role in maintaining oral health, preventing gingivitis, periodontitis, and tooth decay. Regular performance helps control inflammation and reduces the risk of systemic diseases linked to oral bacteria. Historically, rudimentary forms have existed for centuries, with modern techniques and understanding evolving significantly over time to enhance efficacy and patient comfort.
